Cisplatin complex ion
Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain tumors and neuroblastoma. It is given by injection into a vein. Common side … See more Cisplatin is administered intravenously as short-term infusion in normal saline for treatment of solid and haematological malignancies. It is used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some See more Cisplatin is the square planar coordination complex cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The prefix cis indicates the cis isomer in which two similar ligands are in adjacent positions. The systematic chemical name of this molecule is cis–diamminedichloroplatinum, where ammine with two … See more Syntheses of cisplatin start from potassium tetrachloroplatinate. Several procedures are available. One obstacle is the facile formation of Magnus's green salt (MGS), which has the same empirical formula as cisplatin. The traditional way to avoid MGS involves the … See more Cisplatin has a number of side effects that can limit its use: • Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) is the primary dose-limiting side effect and is of major clinical … See more Cisplatin interferes with DNA replication, which kills the fastest proliferating cells, which in theory are cancerous. Following administration, one … See more The compound cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] was first described by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone in 1845, and known for a long time as Peyrone's salt. The structure was deduced by See more Cisplatin has been studied with Auger therapy to increase the therapeutic effects of cisplatin, without increasing normal tissue toxicities. See more WebJun 13, 2024 · Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cisplatin. Cisplatin or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) is an anticancer drug used in the treatment of solid tumors.It was the initial platinum analog introduced into clinical practice [].Cisplatin is a platinum coordination compound with a square planar geometry, with a central platinum (Pt) atom …
Cisplatin complex ion
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WebShapes of Complex Ions Stability Constant Test Tube Reactions Titrations Transition Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution Transition Metals Variable Oxidation State of Transition … WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 …
WebCisplatin may cause severe kidney problems, nerve problems, and severe nausea and vomiting. Nerve problems may occur during treatment or weeks after stopping treatment. WebJan 1, 2024 · The earliest aqua complexes from hydrolysis of both cis- and transplatin, cis - and trans - [PtCl (NH 3) 2 (H 2 O)] +, obtained as free ions in the gas phase, have been …
WebSep 8, 2024 · Cisplatin has a platinum transition metal in the center, connected to two chlorines and two ammonias. It forms a unique complex shape: a square planar complex. Most transition metals with... WebJan 1, 2024 · The lowest lying species in the family of complexes holding ACM in external position to the cisplatin complex is H2O-ACM_1, ... Investigation on the hydrolysis of the anticancer drug cisplatin by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 26 (2012), pp. 2832-2836.
WebOct 5, 2014 · Cisplatin has a molecular weight of 301.1 gm/mol, a density of 3.74 g/cm 3, a melting point of 270° C, a log K ow of -2.19 and a water solubility of 2.53 g/L at 25° C …
WebFeb 16, 2024 · severe or ongoing nausea and vomiting; vision problems, pain behind your eyes; hearing problems, ringing in your ears; pain, redness, swelling, or skin … citibank interest on savings accountsWebAn "accidental" discovery leads to cisplatin.Because platinum was thought to have no biological activity, Dr. Rosenberg and his colleagues put platinum electrodes into a solution containing the common laboratory bacteria E. … citibank interest rates on saving accountWebThe pharmacokinetics of cisplatin and its cytotoxic hydrolysis product cis-diammineaquachloroplatinum(II) ion (monohydrated complex) were investigated in seven patients after they received a 1-h infusion of cisplatin in normal saline at 100 mg/m2. The concentrations of intact cisplatin and the monoh … diaper beads experimentWebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin (cisplatin injection) (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum) is a heavy metal complex containing a central atom of platinum surrounded by two chloride atoms … diaper beads toxicWebA coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound … citibank interest rate checkingWebA complex ion is an ion that contains one or more ligands that are attached to a central metal cation through a dative covalent bond. A ligand is a species that can form a dative covalent bond with a transition metal using its lone pair of electrons. H 2 O, NH 3, Cl –, OH –, and CN – are examples of ligands. Table of Contents citibank interest savings rates todayWebIn an aqueous environment, the chloride ligand of cisplatin is replaced by water molecules to form a positively charged hydrated complex ion, which is transferred to the nucleus by DNA ... citibank international aba routing number